Alkanes
General Formula
CnH2n+2
List of Alkanes |
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|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Carbon Atoms | Name of Straight Chain | Molecular Formula | Number of Isomers |
| 1 | Methane | CH4 | 1 |
| 2 | Ethane | C2H6 | 1 |
| 3 | Propane | C3H8 | 1 |
| 4 | Butane | C4H10 | 2 |
| 5 | Pentane | C5H12 | 3 |
| 6 | Hexane | C6H14 | 5 |
| 7 | Heptane | C7H16 | 9 |
| 8 | Octane | C8H18 | 18 |
| 9 | Nonane | C9H20 | 35 |
| 10 | Decane | C10H22 | 75 |
| 11 | Undecane | C11H24 | 159 |
| 12 | Dodecane | C12H26 | 355 |
| 13 | Tridecane | C13H28 | 802 |
| 14 | Tetradecane | C14H30 | 1 858 |
| 15 | Pentadecane | C15H32 | 4 347 |
| 16 | Hexadecane | C16H34 | 10 359 |
| 17 | Heptadecane | C17H36 | 24 894 |
| 18 | Octadecane | C18H38 | 60 523 |
| 19 | Nonadecane | C19H40 | 148 284 |
| 20 | Icosane | C20H42 | 366 319 |
| 21 | Henicosane | C21H44 | 910 726 |
| 22 | Docosane | C22H46 | 2 278 658 |
| 23 | Tricosane | C23H48 | 5 731 580 |
| 24 | Tetracosane | C24H50 | 14 490 245 |
| 25 | Pentacosane | C25H52 | 36 797 588 |
| 26 | Hexacosane | C26H54 | 93 839 412 |
| 27 | Heptacosane | C27H56 | 240 215 803 |
| 28 | Octacosane | C28H58 | 617 105 614 |
| 29 | Nonacosane | C29H60 | 1 590 507 121 |
| 30 | Triacontane | C30H62 | 4 111 846 763 |
| 31 | Hentriacontane | C31H64 | 10 660 307 791 |
| 32 | Dotriacontane | C32H66 | 27 711 253 769 |
| 33 | Tritriacontane | C33H68 | 72 214 088 660 |
| 34 | Tetratriacontane | C34H70 | 188 626 236 139 |
| 35 | Pentatriacontane | C35H72 | 493 782 952 902 |
| 36 | Hexatriacontane | C36H74 | 1 295 297 588 128 |
| 37 | Heptatriacontane | C37H76 | 3 404 490 780 161 |
| 38 | Octatriacontane | C38H78 | 8 964 747 474 595 |
| 39 | Nonatriacontane | C39H80 | 23 647 478 933 969 |
| 40 | Tetracontane | C40H82 | 62 481 801 147 341 |
| 41 | Hentetracontane | C41H84 | 165 351 455 535 782 |
| 42 | Dotetracontane | C42H86 | 438 242 894 769 226 |
| 43 | Tritetracontane | C43H88 | 1 163 169 707 886 427 |
| 44 | Tetratetracontane | C44H90 | 3 091 461 011 836 856 |
| 45 | Pentatetracontane | C45H92 | 8 227 162 372 221 203 |
| 46 | Hexatetracontane | C46H94 | 21 921 834 086 683 418 |
| 47 | Heptatetracontane | C47H96 | 58 481 806 621 987 010 |
| 48 | Octatetracontane | C48H98 | 156 192 366 474 590 639 |
| 49 | Nonatetracontane | C49H100 | 417 612 400 765 382 272 |
| 50 | Pentacontane | C50H102 | 1 117 743 651 746 953 270 |
| 51 | Henpentacontane | C51H104 | 2 994 664 179 967 370 611 |
| 52 | Dopentacontane | C52H106 | 8 031 081 780 535 296 591 |
| 53 | Tripentacontane | C53H108 | 2.155 777 191 357 26 × 1019 |
| 54 | Tetrapentacontane | C54H110 | 5.791 918 087 314 84 × 1019 |
| 55 | Pentapentacontane | C55H112 | 1.557 454 318 575 50 × 1020 |
| 56 | Hexapentacontane | C56H114 | 4.191 495 711 934 12 × 1020 |
| 57 | Heptapentacontane | C57H116 | 1.128 939 578 361 33 × 1021 |
| 58 | Octapentacontane | C58H118 | 3.043 043 571 906 83 × 1021 |
| 59 | Nonapentacontane | C59H120 | 8.208 615 366 863 75 × 1021 |
| 60 | Hexacontane | C60H122 | 2.215 873 453 577 04 × 1022 |
| 61 | Henhexacontane | C61H124 | 5.985 809 784 770 69 × 1022 |
| 62 | Dohexacontane | C62H126 | 1.618 057 253 492 97 × 1022 |
| 63 | Trihexacontane | C63H128 | 4.376 716 915 261 59 × 1023 |
| 64 | Tetrahexacontane | C64H130 | 1.184 616 185 385 31 × 1024 |
| 65 | Pentahexacontane | C65H132 | 3.208 285 066 181 48 × 1024 |
| 66 | Hexahexacontane | C66H134 | 8.694 130 712 024 87 × 1024 |
| 67 | Heptahexacontane | C67H136 | 2.357 379 613 444 82 × 1025 |
| 68 | Octahexacontane | C68H138 | 6.395 515 952 734 81 × 1025 |
| 69 | Nonahexacontane | C69H140 | 1.736 030 073 939 50 × 1026 |
| 70 | Heptacontane | C70H142 | 4.714 847 985 153 30 × 1026 |
| 71 | Henheptacontane | C71H144 | 1.281 151 315 764 64 × 1027 |
| 72 | Doheptacontane | C72H146 | 3.482 965 749 140 69 × 1027 |
| 73 | Triheptacontane | C73H148 | 9.473 447 386 804 49 × 1027 |
| 74 | Tetraheptacontane | C74H150 | 2.577 930 623 895 44 × 1028 |
| 75 | Pentaheptacontane | C75H152 | 7.018 321 151 221 41 × 1028 |
| 76 | Hexaheptacontane | C76H154 | 1.911 563 813 932 49 × 1029 |
| 77 | Heptaheptacontane | C77H156 | 5.208 741 952 489 07 × 1029 |
| 78 | Octaheptacontane | C78H158 | 1.419 908 915 343 95 × 1030 |
| 79 | Nonaheptacontane | C79H160 | 3.872 282 575 137 01 × 1030 |
| 80 | Octacontane | C80H162 | 1.056 447 690 694 67 × 1031 |
| 81 | Henoctacontane | C81H164 | 2.883 360 943 627 73 × 1031 |
| 82 | Dooctacontane | C82H166 | 7.872 558 546 439 10 × 1031 |
| 83 | Trioctacontane | C83H168 | 2.150 278 094 747 97 × 1032 |
| 84 | Tetraoctacontane | C84H170 | 5.875 317 238 265 77 × 1032 |
| 85 | Pentaoctacontane | C85H172 | 1.605 913 778 494 71 × 1033 |
| 86 | Hexaoctacontane | C86H174 | 4.391 002 908 093 32 × 1033 |
| 87 | Heptaoctacontane | C87H176 | 1.201 025 790 775 69 × 1034 |
| 88 | Octaoctacontane | C88H178 | 3.286 129 555 812 09 × 1034 |
| 89 | Nonaoctacontane | C89H180 | 8.994 095 902 489 16 × 1034 |
| 90 | Nonacontane | C90H182 | 2.462 451 502 428 21 × 1035 |
| 91 | Hennonacontane | C91H184 | 6.743 916 062 979 83 × 1035 |
| 92 | Dononacontane | C92H186 | 1.847 515 048 012 61 × 1036 |
| 93 | Trinonacontane | C93H188 | 5.062 818 112 121 16 × 1036 |
| 94 | Tetranonacontane | C94H190 | 1.387 785 752 958 45 × 1037 |
| 95 | Pentanonacontane | C95H192 | 3.805 183 607 080 38 × 1037 |
| 96 | Hexanonacontane | C96H194 | 1.043 636 645 610 59 × 1038 |
| 97 | Heptanonacontane | C97H196 | 2.863 129 768 368 50 × 1038 |
| 98 | Octanonacontane | C98H198 | 7.856 847 598 530 88 × 1038 |
| 99 | Nonanonacontane | C99H200 | 2.156 596 319 845 08 × 1039 |
| 100 | Hectane | C100H202 | 5.921 072 038 125 81 × 1039 |
| 101 | Henihectane | C101H204 | 1.626 075 001 433 37 × 1040 |
| 102 | Dohectane | C102H206 | 4.466 706 316 872 68 × 1040 |
| 103 | Trihectane | C103H208 | 1.227 266 101 954 26 × 1041 |
| 104 | Tetrahectane | C104H210 | 3.372 815 389 637 52 × 1041 |
| 105 | Pentahectane | C105H212 | 9.271 434 415 422 80 × 1041 |
| 106 | Hexahectane | C106H214 | 2.549 176 520 305 91 × 1042 |
| 107 | Heptahectane | C107H216 | 7.010 510 656 300 88 × 1042 |
| 108 | Octahectane | C108H218 | 1.928 387 733 611 02 × 1043 |
| 109 | Nonahectane | C109H220 | 5.305 572 781 010 59 × 1043 |
| 110 | Decahectane | C110H222 | 1.460 029 725 243 13 × 1044 |
| 111 | Undecahectane | C111H224 | 4.018 657 241 905 09 × 1044 |
| 112 | Dodecahectane | C112H226 | 1.106 339 625 432 22 × 1045 |
| 113 | Tridecahectane | C113H228 | 3.046 369 875 968 51 × 1045 |
| 114 | Tetradecahectane | C114H230 | 8.389 999 420 170 75 × 1045 |
| 115 | Pentadecahectane | C115H232 | 2.311 132 659 301 18 × 1046 |
| 116 | Hexadecahectane | C116H234 | 6.367 515 546 736 01 × 1046 |
| 117 | Heptadecahectane | C117H236 | 1.754 671 959 600 63 × 1047 |
| 118 | Octadecahectane | C118H238 | 4.836 166 718 988 32 × 1047 |
| 119 | Nonadecahectane | C119H240 | 1.333 167 312 321 42 × 1048 |
| 120 | Icosahectane | C120H242 | 3.675 740 183 950 43 × 1048 |